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Abortion |
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To control birth one of the most major way is abortion. The expulsion or removal of the fetus or embryo from uterus is called an abortion. The removal of the fetus results in the death of it. Through various process abortion can be done. Sometimes abortion takes place accidentally, while many times it is the impact of deliberate methods. If a pregnant woman faces miscarriage abortion takes place. Issues like miscarriage are included in the accidental causes of abortion.
Among the deliberate or artificial abortion surgical and medical issues are included. By opting the process of different types of medical means abortion can be done. Many of the pregnant women choose medical pills that are responsible for abortion. Through surgeries also abortion can be possible.
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In medical science abortion is categorized in following types. Elective abortion, therapeutic abortion, induced abortion and spontaneous abortion are amongst the major categories of abortion.
Elective abortion: This term is referred to those abortion that are performed for some reasons apart from miscarriage and other three types of abortion.
Therapeutic abortion: This kind of abortion takes place for some specific reasons. There are some major causes for this abortion. When the patient's health is the main factor then doctors often opt for this abortion. Due to multiple pregnancy the number of fetus increases in the pregnant women. It often created risks for them. For the safety of the pregnant women therapeutic abortion are opted. Sometimes to cease pregnancy therapeutic abortion is adapted. When the life of the mother is at risk for giving birth to a child who is related with the congenital disorder the therapeutic abortion is the one of the most opted ways to save the mother. To maintain the mental and physical health therapeutic abortion is often regarded as the suitable option. The most general reason of therapeutic abortion is to save the woman's life who is pregnant.
Generally there are four kinds of abortion: Medical abortion, surgical abortion, induced abortion and spontaneous abortion. Let's know something about these types of abortion.
Medical abortion: This abortion takes place within the first three months of pregnancy. The common drugs like methotrexate is used in medical abortion. If the medicine is taken within the forty nine days of pregnancy the woman undergoes her abortion. In this abortion no surgical procedures are needed. It has been seen that in the case of medical abortion ninety two percent of the cases are succeeded. In the places like Sweden, the United Kingdom, Europe and the United States medical abortion is often opted.
Surgical abortion: Amongst the surgical abortion the most common types are Manual vacuum aspiration and Electric vacuum abortion. The methods such as Dilation and curettage, intact dilation and extraction are the other ways that are also performed in the surgical abortion.
Induced abortion: When any pregnancy is aborted by intention it falls under the category of induced abortion. This option is opted by depending upon the period of pregnancy.
Spontaneous abortion: Miscarriage can be defined as the spontaneous abortion. If you lose your fetus within twenty weeks of your pregnancy then you have undergone a miscarriage. Research has shown that most of the miscarriages occur in the early stage of pregnancy.
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